Fatwa #64595 September 2002South Africa
What are your obligations to your stepparents?
Question
Our family has been having problems dealing with our step mother.. What are our obligations in islam towards step parents?
Answer
Before we take a look at the obligations, rights and respect which one owes%0D%0Ato one's stepmother or stepparents, let us first take a look at our rights%0D%0Aand obligations we owe towards our parents. Allah Ta'ala mentions in the%0D%0Anoble Qur'aan, 'Allah has ordained you that you worship none other besides%0D%0AAllah and be good to your parents.'%0D%0A%0D%0AIn this Aayat, we see that immediately after Allah ordered us not to ascribe%0D%0Aany partners with Allah, which is the most fundamental aspect of faith,%0D%0AAllah orders us to be good, respect and honour one's parents. In one Hadith,%0D%0ANabi (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) mentioned that, 'Should I not inform you%0D%0Aof such sins which is from amongst the major sins' The Sahaaba (Radhiallaahu%0D%0AAnhum) answered, 'Most definitely, O` prophet of Allah'. Nabi (Sallallaahu%0D%0AAlayhi Wasallam) then said, 'To ascribe partners with Allah and to disobey%0D%0Aone's parents.'%0D%0A%0D%0AReverting to the question regarding stepparents and, in your case, a step%0D%0Amother: We are all aware of the rights we owe to our mother. The Qur'aan and%0D%0AHadith are replete with warnings of disobedience towards parents. It is%0D%0Aunderstood that a step mother can never take the place of a mother, but the%0D%0Amere fact that she is the wife of your father, equal amount of respect and%0D%0Ahonour should be shown to her as shown to one's own mother. Under no%0D%0Acircumstance should she be disrespected because this will cause hurt to your%0D%0Afather.%0D%0A%0D%0AIn today's society, the concept of 'stepparents' has been contaminated. Just%0D%0Abecause she is one's stepmother, she is regarded to be someone disliked and%0D%0Asomebody who is difficult to associate with. We should change this concept%0D%0Aand adopt love and affection in one's heart for our stepparents and give her%0D%0Adue amount of respect. Allah will then create that special maternal love%0D%0Abetween the children and stepmother. The only time when one may disobey one'%0D%0As stepparents is when they order one to do something contrary to Shari'ah.%0D%0A%0D%0Aand Allah Ta'ala Knows Best%0D%0A%0D%0AMufti Ebrahim Desai