Fatwa #146937 November 2006United Arab Emirates
My mother passed away 6 days back. She loved me the most amongst all her children. I love her the most. I’m her youngest child (son
Question
As-salam-alai-kum
My mother passed away 6 days back. She loved me the most amongst all her children. I love her the most. I’m her youngest child (son). Guilt/remorse is killing me now. I never listened to her. For instance: She used to ask me to offer Namaaz , read the Holy Quran, learn Urdu, not to smoke, and lots of other things etc., etc. But I never did. I never gave her happiness – caused her a lot pain, distress, worries, anxiety, stress, made her cry etc. I’m 34 years old now. She loved me the most inspite of all this for all these years. She always used to forgive me. I was always a problem child. I had a fight with her just 3-4 days before she died. I made her cry. I was mad at her and didn’t want to celebrate the Eid with my family or her. And was leaving the house. She said if you go (I don’t know how to write this in English) but it meant something like: “my swear on you” if you go..I’ll die..something will happen to me..etc. She asked me “You’ll come crying when I die, won’t you? (and exactly the same thing happened) But I still left..but came back after about 10 minutes. And she got happy and okay. And we got okay. I celebrated the Eid with her and family. I left her place on Saturday (as I used to do on every weekend) (I live in another city) She gave me Zamzam to drink and kissed my forehead and came till the door to say goodbye to me. She called me to check if I reached safely. I talked to her on Sunday night on the phone. (I used to call her twice everyday and used to visit every week) Monday morning at about 7:30 AM she woke up with chest pain..my brother called the ambulance..she took off her gold rings and gave it to dad..and was also taking her gold bangles too but dad stopped her…then she kept asking dad repeatedly to forgive her..when dad did..she started reciting the first kalma “La-ila-ha-illa—mahamadur rasulillah” again and again loudly -- and in the ambulance she said this in Urdu..which means “Allah have mercy on me.” She complained that there’s no feeling in her legs. then in the hospital…she complained of heart ache and pain in the legs….she vomited…within 20-25 minutes she died. Tears rolled down her eyes. She’s fully conscious till she died. Doctors tried to resuscitate her but it’s too late. Resuscitation process caused her throat injury and broke her 2 teeths. During “ghusl” my sister tells me that there’s lot of bleeding from her mouth. She says throat injury or broken teeth couldn’t cause so much bleeding. She says it’s the sign of a martyr.
I’d like to ask you a few questions. Please answer them in detail. May Allah give you ajr for this.
- Did I cause her death? Because I didn’t listen to her that day and left her inspite of she putting her “swear” on me? I came back after sometime. What does Islam say about swearing.
2. How can I help her now?
- http://www.islam-qa.com/ says I can’t read the holy Quran and forward its benefit to the deceased. But your site says I can. I’m confused. Who should I trust…you people or them?
- How can I ask for her forgiveness?
- I’ve started praying Namaaz now. And, I’m very guilty. I want my mother to know that I love her the most and I’m totally lost and devastated without her and I’m truly sorry. Can her soul, spirit, “ruh” see me, hear me?
- I go to my mother’s grave and read few suras from the holy Quran I know byheart over water and pour the water over the grave. Is that wrong? I also keep my hand on the grave and read suras. Is that wrong?
- Can she hear me when I go to her grave? And, can her Soul visit me to see me?
- Will it hurt her if I cry?
- Can she know what’s going on in this world? What am I doing etc.? Can she know I’m praying etc., trying to become a good Muslim?
- Is excessive bleeding from the mouth of a dead person is the sign of a martyr?
- The way my mother died – are these good signs?
- Throat injury and broken teeth must have caused her immense pain even if she’s already dead, right?
- They put her in the cold storage in the morgue for few hours. That must’ve caused her pain right?
- Some people are telling me that if you read “subah-allahi-who-bayham-di-hi” x number of times -- you can meet your mother in your dreams in 3 months. Is that true?
- Can I take photographs of my mother’s grave? (At least for identification of the grave’s location).
- What happens in grave?
- Can I plant flowers on the grave?
- I’ve read that parents and offspring would be reunited..they’d live for forever in the Heaven together?
- How can I undo the pain I’ve caused her. How can I give her happiness now?
- How can one cope with the loss of one’s mother in an Islamic way?
- What should I do when I visit her grave?
- Could you please suggest me some authentic books on Soul and Life in Grave etc.
Thank you so much. May Allah give you “ajr” for this.
Answer
Respected Brother In Islam
Assalamualikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuhu
We make Dua that Allah grants your mother Maghfirah and blesses her with high stages in the Hereafter, Ameen.
1. Your mother passed away when her time of life expired according to the knowledge of Allah Ta'ala. She did not pass away before time or because of you. Make shukr to Allah that he guided you to return to your mother on the same day and make peace with her. You also enjoyed a good and hearty relationship with her before she passed away. She also expressed her love and concern for you. Alhamdulillah your mother had a very honourable death. May Allah elevate her status and grant her his special mercy. Aameen
2. Your mothers wishwas for you to be pious and Allah fearing. If you adopt that, your mother will be rewarded and she will be happy. Allah will inform your mother of your deeds of piety.
3.It is perfectly permissible for you to do acts of piety and virtue and convey the reward of all that to your mother. There are many ahadith in support of eesale-Sawab. (conveying reward)
4. It will suffice for you to recite the suras of the Quran and convey the reward to your mother. There is no need to blow into the water.
5. In order to identify the grove, a headboard bearing her name will suffice. Instead of planting flowers on your mothers grave, do good deeds and acts of virtue. That will be a means of flowers in her grave.
6. If you are steadfast on Deen and Iman, you will join your mother in the hereafter.
7. You should seek recourse in the following
The reward of Allah is better for your mother than you and your family.
The reward of Allah is better for you and your family than your mother.
The above 10 points should address your major concerns.
Jazakallah
Mufti Ebrahim Desai