also is it advisable for muslims to live in the West (U.S & Canada). Please advise, Jazakallah Khair.

Kindly refer attached ?Accounting Profession?%0D%0A%0D%0AA place may be classified as Daarul Harb if the following conditions are found:%0D%0A%0D%0Aa) The government implements total un-Islamic law in the country, to such an extent that Muslims are not able to practice their religion freely.%0D%0Ab) This state is surrounded by other states with similar conditions (un-Islamic) and not surrounded by an Islamic state.%0D%0Ac) Peace and safety of Muslims is in danger. They may be attacked at anytime, because of them being deprived of safety from the side of the government. (Shaami vol.4 pg.175; Karachi)%0D%0A%0D%0AIf the above criteria are fulfilled, a state may be called Darul Harb. However, in default in any of the conditions it may not be considered as Darul Harb, hence, all the laws pertaining to Darul Harb may not apply. %0D%0A%0D%0AWe are unable to comment on these queries, due to it being very intricate. Such issues should be discussed with other scholars and jurists before formulating an opinion.%0D%0A%0D%0Aand Allah Ta'ala Knows Best%0D%0A%0D%0AMufti Ebrahim Desai